UPDATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
 OF MATERIALS RELATED TO 
THE HISTORY OF THE 147th NY VOLUNTEER REGIMENT

[NOTE: A preliminary bibliography was published as part of Volume I. This bibliography contains all the items cited in Volume I plus additional items since found. It should be also noted that many articles in the Oswego papers of the period were merely captioned “From the 147th.” However to make sense of the contents for the reader, I have given them my own titles prefaced by “FROM THE 147TH”

“Adjutant Lyman’s Visitor,” Palladium Wednesday, August 17, 1881

Ambrose, William S. An Interpretative Earthworks Preservation Guide for Petersburg National Battlefield, Master’s Thesis, (M. RPA) Clemson University, 1876

American Civil War Research (database) http://www.civilwardata.com

Archer, John M. Culp’s Hill at Gettysburg: The Mountain Trembled, Gettysburg, PA: Thomas Publications, 2002

Ashhurst, Richard L. “First Day’s Fight at Gettysburg” Military Essays and Recollections of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, 1866-1903 Compiled by Michael A. Cavanaugh, Volume I. Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot Publishing Co. c1995. p. 305 - 332

Atwater, Dorence, Prisoners who died at Andersonville Prison: Atwater list. [Andersonville, Ga.: National Society of Andersonville, 1981]

Averill, James, Andersonville prison park, Report of its purchase and improvement Accompanied by a plat of the grounds, made from actual survey Atlanta, GA: [Byrd printing company, 1899?]

Bachelder, John, John Bachelder’s History of the Battle of Gettysburg, / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1997

Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 3 v. 

Badeau, Adam, Military history of Ulysses S. Grant, from April 1861, to April, 1865. New York: D. Appleton and company, 1868-81 3 v.

Baker, Joel A. “Battle of the Wilderness” Daily Times and Express, Monday, May 13, 1883

Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 4 v. 

Battles and leaders of the Civil War, Volume 5 / edited by Peter Cozzens, Urbana: University of Illinois Press c. 2002

Battles and leaders of the Civil War, Volume 6 / edited by Peter Cozzens, Urbana: University of Illinois Press, c. 2004

Beale, James, “First Day’s Fight” Philadelphia Weekly Times, April 27, 1878

Bearss,  Edwin C. Andersonville National Historic Site: historic resource study and historical base map, Washington: U. S. Office of History and Historic Architecture, Eastern Service Center

Bearss, Edwin C. Battle of Five Forks, / Edwin C. Bearss and Chris Calkins, Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985, 2nd edition

Biddle, Chapman, The first day of the Battle of Gettysburg: an address delivered before the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, on the 8th of March, 1880 Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott & Co., 1880. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00019520389

Bristol, Lansing, The Civil War Diary And Letters Of Lieutenant Lansing Bristol, 147th New York Volunteers, / Compiled By Joyce Hawthorne Cook for the Friends of History in Fulton, N. Y., Inc. Oswego, N.Y.: Mitchell Printing Co., 2004

 “The Blue and the Gray,” Oswego Daily Palladium, Saturday, November 11, 1875

Buell, Augustus C. "The cannoneer." Washington, D.C.: The National tribune, 1890

Busey, John W. The last full measure: burials in the Soldiers’ National Cemetery at Gettysburg / edited by David G. Martin; additional material by Arthur L. Kennell and John S. Patterson. Hightstown, NJ: Longstreet House, 1988.

Busey, John W. Regimental strengths and losses at Gettysburg / by John W. Busey and David G. Martin. 4th ed. Hightstown, N.J. (P.O. Box 730, Hightstown 08520):  Longstreet House, 2005.

Busey, John W. These honored dead: the Union casualties at Gettysburg  2nd ed. Hightstown, NJ: Longstreet House, 1996.

Calkins, Chris The Appomattox campaign: March 29-April 9, 1865 / Conshohocken, PA: Combined Books, c1997.

Calkins, Chris M. “A Geographic Description of the Petersburg Battlefields,” Virginia Geographer, Spring-Summer, 1984, 16: 43-56

Carpenter, John A., “Doubleday’s Chancellorsville and Gettysburg,” Military Affairs 1963, 27 (2): 84-88. 

Carrington, James McD. “First Day at Gettysburg” Southern historical society papers 1909, 37: 326-37

Carroon, Robert G. Union blue: the history of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States Shippensburg, Pa.: White Mane Books, c2001. 

Case, Nathan, Letters, 1862 -1863, Wisconsin Veterans Museum Research Center

Case, Nathan, Letters, 1856 – 1888, Wisconsin Historical Society 

Case, Samuel F., Correspondence, 1861-1865, Duke University Archives 29 items.

Catton, Bruce, “Sheridan at Five Forks” Journal of Southern History, August 1955, 21 (3): 305 – 315.

Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, “Appomattox,” in Personal Recollections of the War of the Rebellion. Addresses Delivered Before the Commandery of the State of New York, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Published by the Commandery, Astor Place, New York: J. J. Little & Co. 1907, III: 260 – 280.

Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence “Five Forks,” War Papers: Read Before the Commandery of the State of Maine, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Portland: Lefavor-Tower Company 1902. II: 220-267

Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence “The Last Review of the Army of the Potomac, May 23, 1865,” in War Papers Read before the Commandery of the State of Maine, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Volume III, Portland: The Thurston Print, III: 306 – 333.

Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence “The Military Operations on the White Oak Road, Virginia, March 31, 1865,”  War Papers, Read before the Commandery of the State of Maine, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Portland: The Thurston Print, 1898, v. I : 207-253

Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence The passing of the armies; an account of the final campaign of the Army of the Potomac New York, London, G. P. Putnam’s sons, 1915.

“Church Bible is Brought Back to Pulpit: Former Fulton Man Brought Bible Back from Southern Parole Camp,” Oswego Palladium-Times, Thursday, March 18, 1941

Churchill, John Charles, ed. Landmarks of Oswego county, New York; edited by John C. Churchill, assisted by H. Perry Smith and W. Stanley Child. Syracuse, N.Y.: D. Mason, 1895, Part I, pp. 184-200.

Coe, Algernon S. [Address Given at the Dedication of the Monument of the 147th Regiment at Gettysburg] Oswego Daily Times, July 2, 1888.

Coe, Algernon S., Dr., “Letter of Algernon S. Coe, Oswego, NY December 28, 1888 and related materials,” In Ladd, David L and Audrey J. Ladd, The Bachelder Papers, 3 vols. Dayton: Morningside, 1994-1995; 3: 1563-1572.

Coe, Algernon S., “The 14th N. Y. Zouaves” National Tribune, August 13, 1885

Coey, James “Cutler’ Brigade: the 147th’s Magnificent Fight on the First day of Gettysburg.” National Tribune, July 15, 1915

Collins, George K. Memories of the 149th Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry Syracuse: published by author 1891

Collins, George K. Memoirs of the 149th Regt. N. Y. Vol. Inft., 3d Brig., 2d Div., 12th and 20th A.C. / foreword by Harry W. Pfanz. Hamilton, N.Y.: Edmonston Pub., c1995.

Conklin, E. F. “Elmina Keeler Spencer: Matron 147th New York” Gettysburg Magazine 8 (January 1993): 120-126 also reproduced in Conklin, E. F. Women at Gettysburg, Gettysburg, PA: Thomas Publications, 1993 pp. 52-60. 

Cooke, Sidney “First Day at Gettysburg” in Military order of the loyal legion of the United States, Kansas commandery. War talks in Kansas; a series of papers read before the Kansas commandery of the Military order of the loyal legion of the United States. Kansas City, Mo.: Press of the F. Hudson publishing company, 1906, pp. 275-289; reprinted in the Gettysburg Papers compiled by Ken Bandy, Florence Freeland; indexed by Margie Riddle, Bearss, Dayton, OH: Press of Morningside Bookshop, 1978, 2v., 1:239-253  http://suvcw.org/mollus/warpapers/KSv1p277.htm 

Cooke, Thornton, “A Bible Goes Home,” March, 1941 Atlantic, v. 167; 366-368 

Cox, John D. Culp’s Hill: the attack and defense of the Union flank, July 2, 1863, Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, 2003.

Cullen, Joseph P. “When Grant Faced Lee Across the North Anna” Civil War Times Illustrated, 1965 3 (10): 16 - 23.

Dawes, Rufus R, “Letter of Capt. Rufus R. Dawes, March 18, 1868.” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 322-327

Davis, Robert Scott, Ghosts and shadows of Andersonville: essays on the secret social histories of America’s deadliest prison, Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, c 2006

Dawes, Rufus R. “With the Sixth Wisconsin at Gettysburg” Papers read before the Ohio Commandry of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. 1888-1890 Edited by Robert Hunter, late Captain U.S.V., Recorder. Published by the Commandery. Volume III Cincinnati. Robert Clarke and Company. 1890

Dempsey, Joseph “An Officer’s Account of Chancellorsville” [Oswego] Commercial Times, Friday, May 22, 1863

Dempsey, Joseph “Letter to the Editor” Oswego Times, May 23, 1863

Dickson, D. J. “At Culp’s Hill: Gallant Fighting by the First Corps,” National Tribune, March 15, 1915

Doubleday, Abner Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, New York: Charles Scribner’s & Sons, 1882

Dreese, Michael, “Fighting and Dying for the Colors at Gettysburg,” Civil War Times, July 2007: 46 (5): 36-43.

Drew, Ken, Camp Sumter: the Andersonville chronology, October 28, 1863-November 21, 1865 Americus, Ga. (1320 Hancock Dr., Americus 31709): K. Drew, c1989

Driver, William R. “The siege of Petersburg after the capture of the Weldon Railroad” in Military Historical Society of Massachusetts Petersburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg ... Boston: Military historical Society of Massachusetts, 1906. [Papers of the Military historical society of Massachusetts v. 5] 307-318

Dutton, Grove H. “A Cute Trick” National Tribune March 15, 1894

Dutton, Grove H. “Loss of the 24th Michigan at Gettysburg,” National Tribune April 8, 1886

Dutton, Grove H. “147th” National Tribune October 22, 1908 [topic: Gettysburg]

Dutton, Grove H. “Saved Our Lives” National Tribune June 13, 1895

Dutton, Grove H. “Warren Defended,” National Tribune May 28, 1896

Dutton, Grove H. “Weldon Railroad: Its Capture by the Fifth Corps,” National Tribune, April 15, 1886

Dutton, Grove H. “Weldon Railroad: New Yorkers Killed by Our Artillery, National Tribune, January 23, 1890

Eicher, John H. Civil War high commands, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001

Ethier, Eric, “George Sears Greene: Gettysburg’s Other Second Day Hero,” Rhode Island History (1995) 58-68. 

Fairfield, George, “The Capture at the Railroad Cut,” National Tribune, September 1, 1910

Farling, Dudley, “Letter to the Editor,” Oswego Times, December 12, 1862

Fennel, Charles Clifford, The Attack and Defense of Culp’s Hill: Greene’s Brigade at the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1 – 3, 1863,  Ph.D. dissertation, University of West Virginia, 1992 237p., University Microfilms. 

“Fight Begun” Oswego Commercial Times, Thursday, July 2, 1863

Fighting them over: how the veterans remembered Gettysburg in the pages of the National tribune / edited by Richard A. Sauers; assisted by James L. McLean, Jr. Baltimore: Butternut and Blue, 1998 

Fox, William F. Regimental losses in the American civil war, 1861-1865 Albany: Albany pub. co., 1889

“From the 147th” [Oswego] Daily Palladium, Monday, February 8, 1864 (letter dated February 1, 1864, describing life in camp by a person identified as “Speaker”

Gallagher, Gary W. ed., The First day at Gettysburg: essays on Confederate and Union Leadership Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, c1992.

Gardiner, Asa Bird, The Battles of “Gravelly Run,” “Dinwiddie Courthouse,” and “Five Forks,” Va. 1865; Chicago, 1881

Gardiner, Asa Bird, The battles of "Gravelly Run", "Dinwiddie Court-house", and "Five Forks", Va., 1865. Argument on behalf of Lieut Gen. Philip H. Sheridan, U.S.A., respondent , by Asa Bird Gardner [!] L.L.D., judge - advocate, U.S.A., of council before the court of inquiry convened by the President of the United States, (S.O. 277, ex. 6, Army hd. qrs., A.G.O., 9 Dec. 1879,) in the case of Lieut. Col. and Bvt. Major-General Gouverneur K. Warren, Corps of Engineers, formerly Major-General commanding the 5th Army Corps, applicant. Delivered July 27th, 28th, and 30th, 1881 Washington: Govt. Printing Office, 1881

“General Warren at Five Forks and the Court of Inquiry” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 4: 723

The Gettysburg papers / compiled by Ken Bandy, Florence Freeland; indexed by Margie Riddle Bearss Dayton, Ohio: Press of Morningside Bookshop, 1978 2 v. 
 
“Gettysburg: The Great Battle of July 1, 2 & 3, 1863, Who Opened the Battle?” Gettysburg Star and Sentinel, May 5, 1885.

Girvan, Jeffrey M., The 55th North Carolina in the Civil War: a history and roster  Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co., c2006. 

Girvan, Jeffrey M., Fighting with Lee: the 55th North Carolina in the Army of Northern Virginia, 1862-1865 Shippensburg, Pa.: White Mane Books, 2005.

Gottfried, Bradley M. Brigades of Gettysburg : the Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, c2002 pp. 48-60

Hall, James A. “Letter of Capt. James A. Hall, February 27, 1867,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 305-307

Hall, James A. “Letter of Capt. James A. Hall, December 29, 1869,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 385-389

Halstead, Eminel P. "The First Day of the Battle of Gettysburg." Prepared by Companion Brevet Major E.P. Halstead and read at the stated meeting of March 2, 1887: [Washington, 1887] which appeared in the Papers of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Papers of the District of Columbia Commandery v. I: 3-10; 

Hanson, Joseph Mills, “The Stolen March: Cold Harbor to Petersburg” Journal of the American Military History Foundation, Winter 1937-1938, 1 (4): 139-150

Harney, George, “Letter of Maj. George Harney, August 16, 1865,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. II: 944-946

Hassler, Warren W. jr. “The First Day’s Battle of Gettysburg,” Civil War History, (1960) 6(3): 259-276

Hassler, William W Crisis at the Crossroads : the first day at Gettysburg Montgomery: University of Alabama Press 1970

Hathaway, John L. “Mine Run Movement.” War Papers: Read Before the Commandery of the State of Wisconsin, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States Published by the Commandery. Volume I, Milwaukee: Burdick, Armitage & Allen 1891. p. 120-124.

Headegen, Lance J. and William K. Beaudot In the Bloody Railroad Cut at Gettysburg, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press 1990

Hendrix, Dorothy Kincheloe A leaf from army life: the background and experiences of a Civil War soldier. S.l : s.n., 1995. 

Herdegren, Lance J. and Beaudot, J. K. In the Bloody Railroad Cut at Gettysburg Dayton, OH: Morningside House, Inc., 1991

Hewett, Janet, ed. The roster of Union soldiers, 1861-1865 / Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot Pub. Co., 1997-2000 33 v 

Histories of the several regiments and battalions from North Carolina in the Great War, 1861-’65 / written by members of the respective commands; edited by Walter Clark, Wendell, NC: Broadfoot’s Bookmark, 1982 5 v. (55th North Carolina, v.3, 286-312, account of their participation at Gettysburg, pp. 296-299)

“History of the [Fifth] Corps,” National Tribune, August 25, 1892

Hofmann, J[ohn] William “Field Operations, First Day at Gettysburg” Military Essays and Recollections of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, 1866-1903 Compiled by Michael A. Cavanaugh, Volume I. Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot Publishing Co. c1995. p. 289-304

Hofmann, John W. “Gettysburg Again, General Hofmann on the Action of the 147th New York at the Opening of the Battle.” National Tribune, June 5, 1884

Hofmann, John W. “Letter of Col. J. William Hofmann,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. II: 946-947

Hofmann, J[ohn] William, Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania

Hofmann, John W. Remarks on the Battle of Gettysburg, Paper Read before the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, March 18, 1880, Philadelphia: A.W. Auner, 1880

Horn, John (John Edward) The destruction of the Weldon Railroad, Deep Bottom, Globe Tavern, and Reams Station, August 14-25, 1864 Lynchburg, Va.: H.E. Howard Inc c1991

Horn, John (John Edward) The Petersburg Campaign: June 1864-April 1865 Conshohocken, PA: Combined Books: Mechanicsburg, PA: Distributed in North America by Stackpole Books, c1993.

Howard, Oliver Otis, “The Campaign at Gettysburg,” Atlantic Monthly, July 1876 38: 48 -71 

Howard, William F The Gettysburg Death Roster The Federal Dead at Gettysburg Dayton: Morningside 1990

Hubbard, John Nelson. “Cutler’s Brigade Led” National Tribune, September 1, 1910

Huber, A. H. “At Gettysburg: Cutler’s Brigade First and the Iron Brigade Next on the Field” National Tribune December 8, 1892

Hugunin, George Diary. Syracuse, N.Y.: Jan. 7th 1889. 
http://www.huguenin-family.com/ 

Hugunin, George, “At the North Anna: A New York Fifth Corps Man Ventures to Make Himself Known,” National Tribune, May 26, 1887

Hugunin, George, “From the 147th: Letter relating to Spottsylvania Courthouse” Oswego Commercial Times, Wednesday, May 25, 1864 

Hugunin, George, “Untitled”, National Tribune, April 24, 1890

Humphreys, Andrew A The Virginia campaign of ’64 and ’65; the Army of the Potomac and the Army of the James New York, C. Scribner’s sons, 1883

Hunt, Henry J., “The First Day at Gettysburg” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 3: 255 -283 

Hunt, Henry J., “The Second Day at Gettysburg” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 3: 290 - 312 

Hunt, Henry J., “The Third Day at Gettysburg” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 3: 369 – 384  

Hunt, Roger D. Colonels in blue: Union army colonels of the Civil War, Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2001-2003, 2 vols. 

“Interesting Relics” Oswego Daily Times, Thursday, November 14, 1901

Johnson, Crisfield. History of Oswego County, New York. With illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers. Philadelphia, L.H. Everts & co., 1877 

Jones, Jesse H., “The Breastworks at Culp’s Hill” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 3: 316 - 318

Jordan, David M, “Happiness is not my companion”: the life of General G.K. Warren, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2001

Kearny, Thomas, “From the 147th: Combat at North Anna” Oswego Daily Palladium, July 7, 1864

Kearny, Thomas, “147th In Action: Twelve Days Fighting from the Wilderness to Laurel Hill” Oswego Daily Palladium, June 14, 1864

Kellogg, John A. “Letter of Col. John A. Kellog, November 1, 1865,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 204-206

Kowalis, Jeffrey J. Died at Gettysburg! : "no prouder epitaph need any man covet": “illustrated biographies of the Union casualties at Gettysburg  Hightstown, N.J.: Longstreet House, 1998. (pp. 152-153 highlights Private Harlow Mills of Albion, “C” Company 147th NY.) 

Krick, Robert E. L. "Weldon Railroad August 18–21, 1864." Civil War Magazine 67 (April 1998): 22–27.

Krumwiede, John F. “A July Afternoon on McPherson’s Ridge” Gettysburg Magazine, (July 1999) Issue 21: 21-44
 
Kruwiede, John F. “Old Waddy’s Coming”: The Military Career of Brigadier General James S. Wadsworth Baltimore: Butternut and Blue, 2002

Ledoux, Albert H. The Union dead of the Florence Stockade / compiled by Albert H. Ledoux. [South Carolina]: Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society, c2000.

Lee, Edward, Prison, camp and pulpit, the life of a city missionary in the slums. Talks and tramps here and there, by Edward Lee, of Oswego, New York. The record of an eventful life. Edited by Charles Dunning Clark. Oswego, R. J. Oliphant, printer, 1889. iv, 288 p. 

Lyman, H. H., “At Gettysburg,” National Tribune October 13, 1892.

Lyman, H. H. “Battle of Gettysburg. Opened by Cutler’s Brigade and Not by Any Single Regiment” National Tribune August 25, 1887

Lyman, H. H. “Gen. Howard Criticized” National Tribune March 12, 1885 

Lyman, Henry H. Historical sketch, In New York monuments commission for battlefields of Gettysburg and Chattanooga final report, 1900, v. 3 p. 997-1010.

Lyman, Henry H. “Letter of Lt. Henry H. Lyman, April 15, 1889.” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. III: 1581-1582

Lyman, Henry H., “Letters of Lt. Henry Lyman,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 330-332.

Lyman, Henry H. Memories of the Old Homestead, Oswego, NY: The Press of R. J. Oliphant, 1900.

Lynch, Grace, “The Way It Used To Be,” Fulton Patriot, May 9, 1968 (biography of Joel A. Baker with extracts from his diary.]

Mace, Guilford D., Letter January 28, 1863, Civil War Miscellenea Collection, Military History Institute, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. 

Martin, David G. Gettysburg, July 1 Rev. ed. Conshohocken, PA: Combined Books, 1999. 

McCoy, Thomas F. “At the Weldon Road: An Important Piece of History of the Petersburg Siege,” National Tribune, March 13, 1890.

McElroy, John, Andersonville: a story of rebel military prisons, Washington: National Tribune, 1899 [c 1879] 2 v.

McLean, James L. Cutler’s Brigade at Gettysburg Baltimore, Md.: Butternut and Blue, 1987. 

Middleton, Anna “History of the Elmina Spencer Tent,” Seventeenth Publication of the Oswego County Historical Society, Oswego, NY: Palladium Times Printers 1954, 47 – 48

Miller, Francis C. “Letter, June 13, 1878.” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 629-630.

Minningh, Luther W. Gettysburg: “What they did here” Chicago: Tipton & Blocher, 1924

Moore, James H. “Heth’s Division at Gettysburg” Southern Bivouac (1885) 3: 383-395

Morgan, Charles M. “Report of Lt. Col. Charles M. Morgan,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. III: 1345-1369 

“Mrs. Spencer’s Birthday,” Oswego Daily Palladium, Friday, September 13, 1912

Murray, R. L. First on the field : Cortland’s 76th and Oswego’s 147th New York State volunteer regiments at Gettysburg  Wolcott, NY: Benedum Books, 1998.

Murray, R. L., ed. New Yorkers in the Civil War, Vol. 6, Wolcott, N.Y.: Benedum Books, 2006

National Gravesite Locator, U. S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs http://gravelocator.cem.va.gov/j2ee/servlet/NGL_v1  

New, George, “Letter, September 8, 1865,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. I: 197-199.

New York Civil War Soldiers Buried in the Gettysburg National Cemetery http://home.ptd.net/~nikki/newyork.htm 
New York Civil War Soldiers Buried in the Military Asylum Cemetery, Washington, D.C. http://www.rootsweb.com/~nydutche/macem.htm 

New York Infantry. 76th Regiment. Proceedings of the New York 76th Infantry at the Dedication of Their Battle Monument at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania July 1, 1888, Cortland: Daily Message Print 1889

New York (State) Archives. New York Civil War Soldier Database http://www.archives.nysed.gov/a/research/res_topics_mi_civilwar_dbintro.shtml 

New York (State) Adjutant General's Office. Annual Report of the Adjutant-General of the State of New York for the Year. . . Registers of New York Regiments in the War of the Rebellion. Albany: J.B. Lyon Co., 1894-1906, 43 vols.   Volume no. 39: 1-217

New York (State). Bureau of Military Statistics. Presentation of flags of New York Volunteer regiments and other organizations to His Excellency, Governor Felton, in accordance with a resolution of the legislature, July 4, 1865 Albany: Weed, Parsons & Co. 1865., p. 165.

New York State Military Museum and Veterans Research Center, Civil War Unit History Project, 147th NY Volunteer Infantry, 
http://www.dmna.state.ny.us/historic/reghist/civil/infantry/147thInf/147thInfMain.htm 

New York (State). Monuments Commission for the Battlefields of Gettysburg and Chattanooga. Final report on the battlefield of Gettysburg ... Albany, J.B. Lyon Company, Printers, 1900. 3 v. plates., ports., fold., maps, pgs. 986 - 1010 

New York (State). Monuments Commission for the Battlefields of Gettysburg and Chattanooga. In memoriam : George Sears Greene, brevet major-general, United States volunteers, 1801-1899 ; pub. by authority of the state of New York, under the supervision of the New York Monuments commission. Albany, J. B. Lyon company, state printers, 1909. Contributor: William F. Fox
 
New York (State). Monuments Commission for the Battlefields of Gettysburg and Chattanooga. Dedication of monument erected by the State of New York at Andersonville, Georgia. [Also called: A Pilgrimage to the Shrines of Patriotism being the report of the Commission to dedicate the monument erected by the State of New York, in Andersonville, GA. [S.l.: The Commission,] 1914, 5 - 241 p

New York (State). Monuments Commission for the Battlefields of Gettysburg, Chattanooga and Antietam. In memoriam, Abner Doubleday, 1819-1893, and John Cleveland Robinson, 1817-1897. Pub. by authority of the state of New York, under the supervision of the New York monuments commission. Albany, J. B. Lyon company, printers, 1918. 

New York (State). Monuments Commission for the Battlefields of Gettysburg, Chattanooga and Antietam. In memoriam, James Samuel Wadsworth, 1807-1864; Pub. by authority of the state of New York, under the supervision of the New York Monuments commission. Albany, J. B. Lyon company, printers, 1916.

Newton, Steven H. McPherson’s Ridge: the first battle for the high ground, July 1, 1863 Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, c2002

Norton, Clark H. Clark H. Norton Papers, 1888-1919 New York State Historical Documents, Albany, N. Y.

Obituaries / Death Notices

Baehr, Frank P.,	Oswego Daily Times, Monday October 26, 1908
Baker, Joel A., 	“The Dying Chief – A Brief Biographical Sketch,” Palladium, Wednesday, July 1, 1885
			Obituary, Daily Times-Express Thursday, July 2, 1885
Ball, Ransom G.	Oswego Daily Times, Monday, March 6, 1899
Beadle, Alfred N.	Oswego Daily Palladium, Monday, October 14, 1912
Box, John F.		Oswego Daily Times, Monday, May 22, 1899
Bristol, Lansing	Oswego Commercial Advertiser, Monday, February 12, 1865
Brown, Patrick	Oswego Daily Times, Monday November 26, 1909
Butler, John G.	Oswego Daily Times, Friday October 5, 1917
Coe, Algernon S.	“Tribute”, Oswego Daily Times, Wednesday, October 18, 1893
			Oswego Daily Palladium, Wednesday, October 18, 1893
			Oswego Daily Palladium, Wednesday, October 18, 1893
Medical Society Memorial, Oswego Daily Times, Tuesday, December 12, 1893
Coey, James		“General James Coey Dead” Oswego Palladium, July 25, 1918
“James Coey of Berkeley Dies at His Home,” San Francisco Chronicle, July 15, 1918
Cooke, Sidney G.	“Sudden Illness Brings Death to Sidney G. Cooke,” Leavenworth           
                               (Kansas) Times, Monday, August 16, 1926
“Veteran of 147th Regiment Dead: Col. Sidney G. Cooke was a native of  Fulton,” Oswego Palladium Times, Monday, August 16, 1926.
Dempsey, Joseph	Oswego Palladium Times, Monday, April 14, 1902
Esmond, Richard	Fulton Times, Wednesday, November 30, 1910
Gary, Delos		Oswego Daily Press, Thursday, July 28, 1870
Gillett, William J.	Daily Palladium, Thursday, October 22, 1903 
Green, S. W.	Rochester (N.Y.) Democrat and Chronicle, Tuesday, November 28, 1899
Hugunin, George	Oswego Daily Palladium, Tuesday, June 7, 1892
			Syracuse Daily Journal, Tuesday, June 7, 1892
Hulett, Alexander	Oswego Daily Times, Tuesday, November 29, 1892
Kingsley, James	Oswego Daily Palladium, Monday January 13, 1908
Lindley, Newton A.	Oswego Morning Herald, Friday, October 4, 1878
Lyman, Henry H.	“Gone to His Reward: Gallant Soldier and Statesman Henry H. Lyman Passes Away,” Oswego Daily Times, Monday, May 6, 1901
Watertown Daily Times, Monday, May 6, 1901
Jefferson County Journal, Tuesday, May 7, 1901
McDonald, John	Oswego Daily Times, Wednesday, July 22, 1908
		Oswego Daily Palladium, Wednesday, July 22, 1908.
McKinley, James A. 	Daily Palladium, Thursday, October 26, 1905
Miller, Francis C.	“Death of Colonel Miller,” Commercial Advertiser, Friday, May 13, 1864
“Death of Colonel Miller,” Commercial Times, Friday, May 13, 1864
“Col. Miller Not Killed,” Commercial Times, Saturday June 4, 1864
“News from Col. Miller,” Oswego Commercial Advertiser, Tuesday June 7. 1864
“Death of Colonel Miller,” Oswego Daily Times, Saturday, August 17, 1878
Parkhurst, Burns E.	Oswego Daily Times, Tuesday, January 26, 1915
			Oswego Daily Palladium, Tuesday, January 26, 1915
Parkhurst, Byron D.	Palladium, Friday, February 21, 1879
Penfield, Alexander	Oswego Daily Palladium, Saturday, September 9, 1905 
Place, S. G.		Advertiser and Times, Wednesday, August 30, 1871
Regan, Patrick	Auburn Bulletin, Monday, December 7, 1891
			Oswego Palladium Times, December 8, 1891
Robe, Charles F	Oswego Daily Times, Thursday, July 7, 1910
Skinner, Charles B.	Oswego Daily Times, Tuesday, July 7, 1896
Slattery, Patrick W.	Oswego Palladium, Tuesday, October 11, 1887
Spencer, Elmina	“Death of Mrs. Spencer,” Oswego Daily Palladium, Monday, December 30, 1912. 
Sperry, Edwin M.	Utica Sunday Tribune, Sunday, February 26, 1905
Warner, Andrew S.	Jefferson County Journal Tuesday January 3, 1888
			Oswego Palladium, Tuesday, December 27, 1887
Wright, Nathaniel A.	Oswego Daily Palladium December 20, 1912
Wybourn, William A.	Daily Times, Monday, August 23, 1875

“On Gettysburg Field,” Oswego Daily Times, Monday July 2, 1888

“One Hundred and Forty-Seventh Infantry: Immortality at Gettysburg,” in Snyder, Charles, Oswego County in the Civil War, (1962 Yearbook of the Oswego County Historical Society and the Oswego County Civil War Centennial Committee), Oswego, N.Y.: The Committee, 1962, p. 54-68.

“147th – The Reception,” [Oswego] Commercial Advertiser and Times, Wednesday, June 21, 1865

“Opposing Forces at Gettysburg” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v.  3: 434 - 440

“Opposing Forces in the Appomattox Campaign” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 4: 748 - 753

Oram, Edward. “The 147th regiment, New York volunteers,” Oswego County Historical Society Journal 1959:15-24.

“Our Oswego Boys in Action,” Oswego Daily Palladium, Thursday, July 7, 1864 

Paris, Louis-Philippe-Albert d’Orléans, comte de, The Battle of Gettysburg, from the History of the Civil War in America by the Comte de Paris, Philadelphia: Porter & Coates 1886. 

Paris, Louis-Philippe-Albert d’Orléans, comte de History of the Civil War in America, Philadelphia: Porter & Coates [c 1875-88] 4v. 

Parkhurst, B. E., “At Gettysburg, Heroism of the 147th New York” National Tribune November 1, 1888.

Pearson, Henry Greenleaf, James S. Wadsworth of Geneseo,: New York: C. Scribner’s sons, 1913.

Pease, Francis, [A Private’s Account of Gettysburg] Oswego Daily Palladium, Monday, April 11, 1898

Penfield, Lida S “Ned Lee --- His Life and Times,” Seventh Publication of the Oswego County Historical Society, Oswego, NY: Palladium Times Printers, 1943

Perkins, Robert Wayne, Report on Andersonville, Georgia: Camp Sumter, C.S.A., a national historic site, Tallahassee, FL: R. W. Perkins, 1995

Pfanz, Harry W. Gettysburg--Culp’s Hill and Cemetery Hill Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, c1993.

Pfanz, Harry W. Gettysburg--the first day Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2001.

Phisterer, Frederick, comp. New York in the War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865. Albany: J.B. Lyon Co., 1912, 3rd ed., 6 vols., p. 3705-18

Photograph, Print, Drawing. Photograph: The woods where the 147 lay at the time of the charge of the rebels on Culp’s Hill near Spangler’s Lane [graphic] [1865-1890] 1 photographic print on stereo card: stereograph. Available: Library of Congress LC-USZ62-112580 (b&w film copy neg.) Request in Prints & Photographs Reading Room (Madison LM337.

Pierce, J. V., “Address by Capt. J. V. Pierce, Dedication of Monument, 147th Regiment, Infantry, July 1, 1888” in New York (State). Monuments Commission for the Battlefields of Gettysburg and Chattanooga. Final report on the battlefield of Gettysburg ... Albany, J.B. Lyon Company, Printers, 1900. 3 v. plates., ports., V fold., maps, pgs. 988 – 997. 

Pierce J V., “Gettysburg. Last Words as to ‘What Regiment Opened the Battle’.” National Tribune April 3, 1884

Pierce, J. Volney, “Letter of Lt. J. Volney Pierce, November 1, 1882,” in Bachelder Papers: Gettysburg in their own words / transcribed, edited and annotated by David L. and Audrey J. Ladd; publisher’s consultant, Richard Allen Sauers, Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1994-1995 v. II: 910-913

Porter, Charles H. “Operations against the Weldon Railroad, August 18, 19, 21, 1864” in Military Historical Society of Massachusetts Petersburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg ... Boston: Military historical Society of Massachusetts, 1906. [Papers of the Military historical society of Massachusetts v. 5] 241-266

Porter, Charles H. “Operations of the Fifth corps on the left, March 29, to nightfall March 31, 1865; Gravelly Run” in Military Historical Society of Massachusetts The Shenandoah campaigns of 1862 and 1864 and the Appomattox campaign, 1865 Boston: Military historical Society of Massachusetts, 1907 [Papers of the Military historical society of Massachusetts v. 6] 209-234

Porter, Charles H. “The Fifth corps at the battle of Five Forks” in Military Historical Society of Massachusetts The Shenandoah campaigns of 1862 and 1864 and the Appomattox campaign, 1865. Boston: Military historical Society of Massachusetts, 1907 [Papers of the Military historical society of Massachusetts v. 6] 235-255

Porter, Horace, “Five Forks and the Pursuit of Lee” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 4: 708 - 722

Porter, Horace, “The Surrender at Appomattox Courthouse” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 4: 729 - 746

Powell, William H. The Fifth army corps (Army of the Potomac) London: G. P. Putnam’s sons, 1896.

Prentice, Sartell, “Opening hours in the Wilderness in 1864,” Papers Read before the Commandery of the State of Illinois, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Volume 2, Chicago: A. C. McClurg and Company, 1894. 99 – 119.

“Presentation of the Flag of the 147th Regiment to the People of Oswego” Oswego Daily Palladium, Wednesday, April 20, 1864
Prezio, Joseph A. The runs, rheumatism and the rebellion: William Sullivan and the American Civil War, 2nd. Lieutenant, Co. "I", 147th Infantry Regiment, New York State Volunteers, Oswego, New York. Buffalo, NY: [s.n.], 1992 Located at the State University of New York at Oswego.
Ransom, John L. Andersonville diary; escape, and list of dead, with name, company, regiment, date of death and number of grave in cemetery New York: Haskell House, 1974 (Reprint of 1883 ed.)

“Recalls Part of Fultonian in War Between States” Oswego Palladium Times, Monday, June 27, 1938. 

“Return of Colonel Frank Miller, An Account of His Sojourn in Dixie,” Oswego Commercial Times, Tuesday, December 20, 1864

“Reward: Sword Presentation to Col. Frank C. Miller,”

Rhea, Gordon C. “The Overland Campaign of 1864” North and South, 2004, 7 (4): 12 – 26. 

Robinson, John C, “The First Corps. Its Important Services at the Battle of Gettysburg” National Tribune, April 21, 1887

Roll of honor: names of soldiers who died in defense of the American Union, interred in the national cemeteries / U.S. Quartermaster’s Department. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1994- 28 nos. in 10v. 
Schenck Family, (Martin and Edward Schenck). 147th New York Infantry, Co. D. Papers (1856-1873).4 boxes. Located at the New York State Archives. 
Scott, Robert Garth, Into the Wilderness with the Army of the Potomac Rev. and enl. ed. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, c1992.

Sheridan, Philip H. “The Last Days of the Rebellion” Military Essays and Recollections: Papers Read before the Commandery of the State of Illinois, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Published by the Commandery. Volume I. Chicago: A.C. McClurg and Co. 1891. Also in: North American Review July, 1883 No. 320, 137: 8–18, and North American Review, September, 1888, No. 382, 142: 270-280.

Simson, Jay, Crisis of command in the Army of the Potomac, Sheridan’s search for an effective general, Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co. 2008.

Six colored views : Camps of New York regiments during the Civil War.
[6] leaves of plates : chiefly col. ill. ; 27 x 37 cm.
Contents: Fort Ethan Allen, Garrisoned by the 4th N.Y. Heavy Artillery. Col. D. Doubleday, Commdg. -- Camp Pomroy, 111th Regiment, New York. Col. J. Segoine, Commdg.-- Camp Chase, 147th Regt. N.Y.S.V. Col. A.S. Warner, Commdg. -- Fort Pennsylvania, Head Quarters of the 113th Regt. N.Y.S.V. Col. O.L. Morricee, Commdg. -- Camp Seward, 170th N.Y.V. 2d Regiment, Corcoran's Legion, Col. Peter McDermott, Lieut. Col. J.P. McIvor -- Camp Hathaway, 141st Regt. N.Y.S.V.S.G. Hathaway, Col. Commanding. Located at the Massachusetts Historical Society.

Slosek, Anthony M. Oswego: its people and events Interlaken, N.Y.: Heart of the Lakes Pub., 1985. 

Smith, A. P. (Abram P.) History of the Seventy-sixth regiment New York volunteers; what it endured and accomplished; containing descriptions of its twenty-five battles; its marches; its camp and bivouac scenes; with biographical sketches of fifty-three officers and a complete record of the enlisted men. Cortland, N.Y.: [Truair, Smith and Miles, printers, Syracuse] 1867. http://www.archive.org/details/historyofseventy00smit

Sommers, Richard J. Richmond redeemed: the siege at Petersburg Foreword by Frank E. Vandiver, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1981.

Spencer, Elmina Petition for A Pension for Elmina Keeler Spencer: RG 233 Records of the U. S. House of Representatives 48th Congress HR 7262 

“A Story of the War: How Col. Cooke of Herrington, Kan. Sneezed a Bullet out of His Head,” Saturday Globe (Utica, N.Y.) May 9, 1896. (Includes sketch of Sidney Cooke)

Supplement to the Official records of the Union and Confederate Armies / edited by Janet B. Hewett ... [et al.] Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot Pub. Co., 1994-

Swan, William W. “Five Forks Campaign” in Military Historical Society of Massachusetts The Shenandoah campaigns of 1862 and 1864 and the Appomattox campaign, 1865. Boston, Military historical Society of Massachusetts, 1907 [Papers of the Military historical society of Massachusetts v. 6] 259- 408

Taylor, Emerson Gifford, Gouverneur Kemble Warren: the life and letters of an American soldier, 1830-1882, Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1932

Tevis, C. V. and D. R. Marquis History of the Fighting Fourteenth New York: Brooklyn Eagle Press, 1891

Thomson, Orville, Narrative of the Service of the Seventh Indiana, Baltimore: Butternut and Blue, 1993
Tibbals, Albert H. (Enlisted man's letter, Jun 4, 1862). LeighColl Bk 10: 13 
Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. 
Trudeau, Noah Andre, Bloody roads south: the Wilderness to Cold Harbor, May-June 1864 Boston: Little, Brown, 1989.

Trudeau, Noah Andre, “Decision at Five Forks” MHQ: Quarterly Journal of Military History 2009, 21 (2): 72 – 81.

Trudeau, Noah Andre, “A Frightful and Frightening Place” Civil War Times Illustrated May, 1999, 38 (2): 42 – 55.

Trudeau, Noah Andre, The last citadel: Petersburg, Virginia, June 1864-April 1865 Boston: Little, Brown, c1991.

Tway, Lewis W. Furlough Notification [furlough notification for Lewis Tway, of Company K, 147th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment, in which he served from July 1863 to July 1865. He was granted a furlough from May 18, 1864, until June 18, 1864, after having been wounded in the leg at the Wilderness at Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pa. 

Tway, Lewis W. Housewife Kit [kit conaining items for the maintence of clothing and other "domestic" chores" belonging to Lewis Tway, of Company K, 147th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment, in which Tway served from July 1863 to July 1865 at Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pa. 

The Union army; a history of military affairs in the loyal states, 1861-65 -- records of the regiments in the Union army -- cyclopedia of battles -- memoirs of commanders and soldiers ... Madison, Wis., Federal Publishing Company, 1908 8 v. [New York regiments are in Volume 2].

The U.S. Army War College guide to the Battle of Gettysburg / edited by Jay Luvaas and Harold W. Nelson. Carlisle, Pa.: South Mountain Press, 1986 

United States Christian Commission Record of the federal dead buried from Libby, Belle isle, Danville & Camp Lawton prisons, and at City Point, and in the field before Petersburg and Richmond. Philadelphia: J. B. Rodgers, printer, 1865. 3 p.l., [5]-168 p.

United States Sanitary Commission: Prison at Andersonville, Ga. NY: Water & son, [1864] 1 map, 24 x 16 cm. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3924a.cw0134000  

United States. War Dept. The official atlas of the Civil War / Introduction by Henry Steele Commager New York: T. Yoseloff [1958]

United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: a compilation of the official records of the Union and Confederate armies. Pub. under the direction of the Secretary of War. Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1880-1901. 70 v. in 128.

“Veteran’s Entertained,” Oswego Daily Times, November 20, 1914

Wagner, Richard, For honor, flag, and family: Civil War general Samuel W. Crawford 1827-1892 Shippensburg, PA: White Mane, 2005
Warner, Andrew. Correspondence (1861-1864). 14 items. Located at the New York State Archives
Warner, Ezra, Generals in blue: lives of the Union commanders Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964. 

Warren, Gouverneur Kemble, An account of the operations of the Fifth army corps, New York: D. V. Nostrand, 1866.

Warren, Gouverneur Kemble, Proceeding, findings and opinions of the Court of Inquiry convened by order of the President of the United States in special order no. 277, Washington: Govt. Printing Off. 1883 3 v. 

Warren, Gouverneur Kemble, Findings of the Court of inquiry, Washington: Govt. Print Off. 1883.

Wert, J. Howard A complete hand-book of the monuments and indications and guide to the positions on the Gettysburg battlefield Harrisburg, Penn.: B.M. Sturgeon & Co., 1886. 
Wertz, Jay, “The Wilderness: Grant and Lee Meet at Last,” Civil War Times, 2007, 46 (3): 22- 25.
“Where and When the 147th was to be Found” Oswego Daily Times, Saturday, June 28, 1913
Whiting, Harriet A. Harriet Whiting letters, 1854-1902. 1 box; 27 x 40 x 13 cm.
Located at the Penfield Library, State University of New York at Oswego.
Whittier, Edward N. “The Left Attack (Ewell’s), Gettysburg” in Civil War Papers. Read at the Commandery of the State of Massachusetts, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Printed by the Commandery, Boston 1900.Volume I: 315-350 and reprinted in The Gettysburg papers / compiled by Ken Bandy, Florence Freeland; indexed by Margie Riddle Bearss Dayton, Ohio: Press of Morningside Bookshop, 1978 2 v., v. 2: 757-794. http://suvcw.org/mollus/warpapers/MAv1a2p315.htm 

Wiley, Bell Irvin, The life of Billy Yank: the common soldier of the Union Updated ed. / with a foreword by James I. Robertson, Jr. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2008.

Willcox, Orlando B. “Actions at the Weldon Railroad” Battles and leaders of the Civil War, New York: the Century Co., 1887-88 v. 4: 568 - 573

Williams, T. P. The Mississippi Brigade of Brig. Gen. Joseph R. Davis: a geographical account of the campaigns and a biographical account of its personalities, 1861-1865, Dayton, OH: Morningside House, Inc., 1999.

Wiltse family. John M. Wiltse letters, 1865. 1 folder 34 pages. Located at the State University of New York at Oswego

Winschel, Terrence J. “Heavy was Their Loss: Joe Davis’ Brigade at Gettysburg, Part I” Gettysburg Magazine (January 1999) Issue 2: 5-14

Winschel, Terrence J. “Heavy was Their Loss: Joe Davis’ Brigade at Gettysburg, Part II” Gettysburg Magazine (July 1990) Issue: 3: 89-102

Wright, Fred “Elmina Spencer, Heroine of the Civil War,” Seventeenth Publication of the Oswego County Historical Society, Oswego, NY: Palladium Times Printers 1954, 39 – 46

Wybourn, W.A. (Undated news article relating how Sgt saved regimental colors). Brake Coll Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, Pennsylvania